Galle is the best example of a fortified city built by Europeans in
south Asia.
The buildings show the interaction between European
architectural styles
and
south Asian traditions.
The Galle fort is a world heritage site and the largest remaining
fortress in Asia built by European occupiers.
Galle was known as Gimhathiththa before the arrival of the
Portuguese in the 16th century,
when it was the main port on the island.
Galle reached the height of its development in the 18th
century,
during the Dutch colonial period.
The city suffered badly in the 2004 Boxing Day tsunami when thousands
of people were killed.
Galle Cricket Ground has been rebuilt after the 2004 tsunami.
Matches resumed in December 2007.
The only Buddhist Temple inside the walled city.
A museum housed the life collection of one man ...